Parker Library 16II, fol. 182r, by permission of the
Master and Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.
From the Chronica Majora, this is the only known picture of William of Auvergne.

William of Auvergne

Why There is No Singing in Heaven

Dating Resources, Proper Names, and Majuscules

In 1953, The International Committee on Latin Paleography (http://www.palaeographia.org/cipl/cipl.htm ) started work on the Catalogue of Dated (and Datable) Manuscripts (CMD). These catalogs briefly describe and publish reproductions from manuscripts written at known dates and places from early medieval times to the late sixteenth century. Paleographers who are trying to date manuscripts can look through these catalogs to view scripts, graphs, abbreviations etc. that were used in various areas of medieval Europe. Here is a list of the catalogs: http://www.palaeographia.org/cipl/cmd.htm

Below, you can see an excerpt that was described in the Catalogue of Dated and Datable Manuscripts c.737-1600 in Cambridge Libraries, page 49. The text is from Matthew Paris' Chronica Majora. It was lavishly illustrated with, among other things, a picture of William of Auvergne. Since this manuscript is (at least in part) an autograph copied by Matthew, it must have been written between 1240 and 1259. As you will see, at the top of the page, Matthew gives his manuscript to God, or rather to the Abbey of St. Albans.

Click to see a larger image. Parker Library 16II, fol. 1r, by permission of the
Master and Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.

In the bequest below, how many words are capitalized?   

Did Matthew Paris capitalize the same words that we would today?

yes
no

Matthew of Paris' Chronica Majora is one of the major sources on which histories of Western Europe, and particularly Britain, are based. It includes many proper names. Notice that some of them begin with capitals or majuscules, and some of them do not. In the list below, check the proper names that begin with a majuscule letter.

Ascenders extend above the headline, which can be thought of as a line across the upper boundary of the minim strokes. From the Chronica Majora, here are some words with capital letters. Check the ones where the majuscules do not go above the headline.

Challenge: Read the phrase!


for help, look at this


Images

Parker Library images from MS. 16II used with permission of the Master and Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.